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AEthiopia / battle of ADWA VS European Colonialism

2023

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Colonialism in Africa began by European in the late 15th century with the Portuguese and Spanish, followed by the Dutch, French, British, and others. Colonialism lasted for 400 years four centuries, with its peak during the 19th century. The Battle of Adwa, which took place on March 1, 1896, was a significant event in Africa's struggle against colonialism. It was fought between the Ethiopian Empire and the Kingdom of Italy. Ethiopia's victory in this battle was a remarkable achievement, as it was the only African nation to successfully resist European colonization during the "Scramble for Africa." The Battle of Adwa shattered the myth of European invincibility and inspired other African nations to resist colonial rule. It showcased that African forces, if united and strategically organized, could defeat European powers. T his event had a significant impact on the trajectory of colonialism in Africa by bolstering a sense of pride, nationalism, and self-determination among African peoples. The victory at Adwa demonstrated that Africans could defend their sovereignty and challenge imperial ambitions. It became a symbol of resistance and a rallying point for anti-colonial movements across the continent. The battle's impact resonated in subsequent decades, contributing to the eventual dismantling of colonial regimes and the drive for independence. In summary, colonialism originated with European lasting for several centuries ( 400 years ). The Battle of Adwa played a crucial role in inspiring African nations to resist colonization and assert their right to self-governance, contributing to the eventual downfall of colonialism across the continent and European nations.